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 E2B0029-27-Y2 Semiconductor
Semiconductor MSM6648
100-DOT COMMON DRIVER
This version: Nov. 1997 MSM6648 Previous version: Mar. 1996
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The MSM6648 is a dot matrix LCD common driver. Fabricated in CMOS technology, the device consists of two 50-bit bidirectional shift registers, two 50-bit level shifters, and two 50-bit 4-level drivers. The MSM6648 is equipped with 100 LCD output pins. By connecting more than two MSM6648s in cascade, this LSI is applicable to a wide LCD panel.
FEATURES
* Logic supply voltage : 2.7 to 5.5 V * LCD drive voltage : 18 to 28 V * Applicable LCD duty : 1/64 to 1/240 * Suitable for bath panel sizes of 400 (200 2) and 480 (240 2) in common numbers by the use of intermediate data input and 10-bit bypass function. * Structure: Tape Carrier Package (TCP) mounting with 35 mm wide film (Product name : MSM6648AV-Z-01) Sn-plated
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Semiconductor
MSM6648
BLOCK DIAGRAM
O1 O2 V1R V2R V5R VEER O49 O50
50-BIT 4-LEVEL DRIVER
VDD VEE
DF DISP OFF
50-Bit LEVEL SHIFTER VDD VSS 50-Bit BIDIRECTIONAL SHIFT REGISTER IO50 MODE2
SHL IO1 CP VDD VSS
IO51
50-Bit BIDIRECTIONAL SHIFT REGISTER VDD VSS
MODE1 IO100
50-Bit LEVEL SHIFTER
V1L V2L V5L VEEL O51 O52
VDD 50-BIT 4-LEVEL DRIVER VEE
O99 O100
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Semiconductor
MSM6648
PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW)
O100 O99
(LCD output side)
O2 O1
Surface of chip
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
(Input pin side)
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Symbol V1L V2L V5L VEEL MODE1 IO100 DISP OFF VDD SHL IO51
Pin 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Symbol IO50 VSS DF CP IO1 MODE2 VEER V5R V2R V1R
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Semiconductor
MSM6648
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter Power Supply Voltage (1) Power Supply Voltage (2) Input Voltage Storage Temperature Symbol VDD VDD-VEE *1 VI TSTG Condition Ta = 25C Ta = 25C Ta = 25C -- Rating -0.3 to +6.5 0 to 30 -0.3 to VDD + 0.3 -30 to +85 Unit V V V C
*1 V1 > V2 > V5 > VEE, VDD V1 > V2 VDD - 10V, VEE + 10V V5 > VEE V1 = V1L = V1R, V2 = V2L = V2R, V5 = V5L= V5R, VEE = VEEL= VEER
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Parameter Power Supply Voltage (1) Power Supply Voltage (2) Operating Temperature Symbol VDD VDD - VEE *1 Top Condition -- No load During LCD drive -- Range 2.7 to 5.5 14 to 28 18 to 28 -20 to +75 Unit V V V C
*1 V1 > V2 > V5 > VEE, VDD V1 > V2 VDD - 7V, VEE + 7V V5 > VEE V1 = V1L = V1R, V2 = V2L = V2R, V5 = V5L= V5R, VEE = VEEL= VEER
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Semiconductor
MSM6648
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
DC Characteristics
Parameter "H" Input Voltage "L" Input Voltage "H" Input Current "L" Input Current "H" Output Voltage "L" Output Voltage ON Resistance Supply Current Input Capacitance Symbol VIH *1 VIL *1 IIH *1 IIL *1 VOH *2 VOL *2 RON *4 ISS IEE CI Condition -- -- VI = VDD, VDD = 5.5V VI = 0V, VDD = 5.5V IO = -0.2mA, VDD = 2.7V IO = 0.2mA, VDD = 2.7V VDD - VEE = 25V, | VN - VO | = 0.25V fCP = 28kHz, VDD = 3.0V VDD - VEE = 25V, No load f = 1MHz *3 (VDD = 2.7 to 5.5V, Ta = -20 to +75C) Min. 0.8VDD VSS -- -- VDD - 0.4 -- -- -- -- -- Typ. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 5 Max. VDD 0.2VDD 1 -1 -- 0.4 2 50 300 -- Unit V V mA mA V V kW mA pF
*1 *2 *3 *4
Applicable to CP, IO1, IO50, IO100, SHL, DF, DISP OFF, MODE1, MODE2. Applicable to IO1, IO50, IO51, IO100 VN = VDD to VEE, V2 = 1/16 (VDD - VEE), V5 = 15/16 (VDD - VEE), VDD = V1, VDD = 4.5V Applicable to O1 to O100
Switching Characteristics
(VDD = 2.7 to 5.5V, Ta = -20 to +75C, CL = 15pF) Parameter "H", "L" Propagation Delay Time Clock Frequency CP Pulse Width Data Setup Time Data Hold Time Rise/Fall Time of CP Symbol tPLH, tPHL fCP tWCP tSETUP tHOLD tr (CP), tf (CP) Condition -- -- -- -- -- -- Min. -- -- 63 100 100 -- Typ. -- -- -- -- -- -- Max. 3 1 -- -- -- 20 Unit ms MHz ns ns ns ns
Note 1 : When display is controlled by DISPOFF pin, CP rise and fall time must be 1 ms.
tWCP 0.8VDD 0.8VDD
tf(CP)
tr(CP) 0.8VDD 0.2VDD 0.2VDD
CP
tSETUP IO1 (IO50) IO51 (IO100)
tHOLD 0.8VDD 0.2VDD tPLH (tPHL)
0.8VDD 0.2VDD
IO50 (IO1) IO100 (IO51)
0.8VDD 0.2VDD
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Semiconductor
MSM6648
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Pin Functional Description * IO, IO50, IO51, IO100 These are I/O pins for the two 50-bit bidirectional shift registers. * SHL This is an input pin to select the shift direction of the two 50-bit bidirectional shift registers. Set this pin to "H" or "L" level during power-on. * MODE1, MODE2 These are input pins to select whether the two 50-bit shift registers are used as a two 50-bit application or a 40-bit and 50-bit application. Functions of the SHL, MODE1 and MODE2 pins are shown below.
SHL MODE1 MODE2 Scan Data Scan Function The scan data input into the IO1, and IO51 pins are shifted at the falling edge of CP and are output from the O51 AE O100 O50 AE O1 H L -- O100 AE O51 O11 AE O50 L -- H O51 AE O100 IO51 IO100 IO100 IO1 IO51 IO50 IO51 IO50 IO100 IO1 IO50 and IO100 pins after the lapse of 50 clock pulses. The scan data input into the IO100 and IO50 pins are shifted at the falling edge of CP and are output from the IO51 and IO1 pins after 50 clock pulses. This condition means a mode of bypassing between the O1 and O10 pins. The scan data input into the IO1 pin is stored in the O11 pin and is output from the IO50 pin after 40 clock pulses. The operation in the O51 to O100 pins is the same as that in setting SHL to "L" and MODE2 to "L". This condition means a mode of bypassing O50 AE O1 H H -- O90 AE O51 IO100 IO51 IO50 IO1 between the O91 and O100 pins. The scan data input into the IO100 pin is stored in O90 and is output from the IO51 pin after 40 clock pulses. The operation in the O1 to O50 pins is the same as that in setting SHL to "H" and MODE1 to "L".
direction input pin output pin O1 AE O50 IO1 IO50
L
--
L
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Semiconductor
MSM6648
* CP This is a clock pulse input pin for two 50-bit bi-directional shift registers. Scan data is shifted at the falling edge of a clock pulse. * DF This is an input pin for an LCD drive waveform AC synchronization signal, which generally inputs a frame inversion signal. See the Truth Table. * DISP OFF This is an input pin used to control the output pins O1 to O100. Signals on the V1 level are output from the output pins O1 to O100, independent of the shift register data during low signal input. See the Truth Table. * O1 to O100 These are 4-level driver output pins, directly corresponding to each bit of the shift register. DF signals combined to shift register data select and output any of four levels V1, V2, V5, and VEE. * VDD, VSS These are power supply pins. VDD is normally 2.7 to 5.5 V. VSS is a grounding pin, which is normally set to 0 V. * V1L, V2L, V5L, VEEL, V1R, V1R, V5R, VEER These are LCD drive bias voltage pins. The V1 pin may be separated from the VDD pin. Bias supply voltages are supplied from an external source. Truth Table
DF L L H H Shift register data L H L H DISP OFF H H H H L Driver output (O1 to O100) V2 VEE V5 V1 V1
: Don't care
NOTES ON USE
Note the following when turning power on and off: The LCD drivers of this IC requires a high voltage. If a high voltage is applied to them with the logic power supply floating, excess current flows. This may damage the IC. Be sure to carry out the following power-on and power-off sequences. When turning power on: First turn on the logic circuits, then the LCD drivers, or turn on both of them at the same time. When turning power off: First turn off the LCD drivers, then the logic circuits, or turn off both of them at the same time.
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Semiconductor
MSM6648
APPLICATION CIRCUITS
Example of connecting to LCD panel In the case of 400 (200 2) lines
DATA
O1
1st line
O100
DATA
O100
100th line
O1
O1
101st line
O100
O100
200th line
O1
upper screen lower screen
DATA
O1
1st line
O100
DATA
O100
100th line
O1
O1
101st line
O100
O100
200th line
O1
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Semiconductor In the case of 480 (240 2) lines
MSM6648
O1 O10 DATA O11 O100 O1
10 pins not used 10 pins not used 1st line 90th line 91st line
O100 O91 O90 O1 O100 DATA
O100 O1 O50 DATA O51 O100 O1
190th line 191st line 240th line 1st line 50th line 51st line
O1 O100 O51 O50 O1 O100 DATA
upper screen lower screen
O100 O1 O90 O91 O100
150th line 151st line 240th line 10 pins not used 10 pins not used
O1 O100 O11 O10 O1
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